Matthias Schmid
Despite protests from the Big Three U.S.
carriers, Emirates plans to add flights to established U.S. routes and open a
new one to Orlando later this year. In an interview with BTN
transportation editor Michael B. Baker, Emirates vice president of U.S. sales
Matthias Schmid said the United States remains the carrier's “key strategic
growth market” and that added capacity enables Emirates to make a stronger play
for American corporate business large and small. An edited transcript of the
interview follows.
What is the growth plan for Emirates’ U.S.
network?
We upgraded last year a number of our existing
gateways from [Boeing] 777. We started to fly Oct. 1 an [Airbus] A380 operation
out of Dallas, Dec. 1 out of San Francisco and Dec. 3 out of Houston. In March,
we added a flight between New York and Dubai, so we fly three times a day
nonstop between New York and Dubai, all with A380s. This May, we upgraded the
capacity on our Chicago route, which we only started in August last year, from
a 777-200 to a 777-300. The next upgrade will happen on July 7, when we put a
second daily flight on our Seattle-Dubai route, followed by the opening of our
10th gateway, Orlando, Sept. 1. That will be followed by a double-daily
operation on our Boston-Dubai route, which will start on Oct. 1.
Will demand be able to match this growth?
There is a lot of new capacity in the U.S.
market. Also, some of our competitors are increasing capacity. But if we didn’t
believe the market could absorb this capacity, we wouldn’t invest in it. It’s
also a chicken-and-egg question. International airlift is required to develop
business. Typically, the international airlift comes first and fuels the
economic development.
Have you seen an increase in corporate contracts
with U.S. clients?
Yes. Almost 50 percent of our global corporate accounts are
U.S.-based companies that have international activities. We see the biggest
growth in the [small and medium enterprise] segment because the big ones—whether
it’s Coke, Shell, Chevron, Microsoft or Amazon—are the first ones you’re going
to contract. The real work and the hard work is then on the SME side. Emirates
might be a little behind, but that is simply because we didn’t have a product
that was attractive enough for the corporate markets before. Now we cover 10
gateways, and with our partnerships with JetBlue, Alaska and Virgin, we offer a
solid corporate product for the corporate segment.
The full focus is on developing that segment. That takes time and research. You have to qualify leads and get into the door to position the product. These days, it’s no longer that you sign a deal and everybody is happy and after 12 months you go into a renewal. The market is so dynamic that you have to maintain the deal during the deal period and make constant pricing adjustments to get the maximum out of it. On our international routes, the market became significantly more competitive. It’s always [been] a competitive market and the price competition was significantly stronger in economy class and especially on the leisure side, but now we see a lot of fares change on a weekly basis, even in business class, so it’s much more dynamic on the corporate side, as well.
What is your distribution strategy in the United
States?
[With growth like we have in the United States]
we have to use all the distribution channels. We try to accelerate the growth
on some. Our online direct distribution channel is of highest interest, and we
grow that channel at much faster speeds than we grow our revenue in the U.S.
market. We try to focus on the large [travel management companies], on the
corporate revenue, because that gives us higher average yields. We work with
all the [global distribution systems], and there are some GDSs that offer a
little more favorable terms than others. But we’re in a different mode than a
lot of our competitors that grow 1 percent to 2 percent in capacity, where you
can only slash costs and try to optimize your distribution to find cents and
dollars to improve your bottom line. For us, it’s ensuring all distribution
channels are open and that we achieve the growth to fill the additional
capacity. It’s not that we go blindly. We have a distribution strategy, but
it’s more difficult to really grow certain channels faster than others if you
have an overall double-digit growth.
What do you highlight when trying to win
corporate business?
We have the best product, not only the onboard
experience but also value-adds. For first- and business-class passengers, we
offer complimentary chauffeured drives to and from the airport. For the
passenger, that’s really a convenience, and for the procurement manager, it’s savings.
The hub in Dubai is very efficient. We’re one of the few airlines that offer
Wi-Fi in the international airspace. All our A380s offer Wi-Fi, and onboard
Emirates, it’s free. Obviously, connectivity: We fly three times a day between
Dubai and New York, and we offer connections beyond Dubai. You have threes-times-daily
connection to [Mumbai], to Hyderabad, to Bangalore, to Bangkok and some key
routes. More and more, companies are doing business in the Middle East and in
India, so it allows you to combine two business trips.
Have premium-class policies with your corporate clients
shifted?
It depends on the industry. If you talk about
oil and gas, the budgets are shrinking. People think twice and three times
before they actually travel. We don’t see a shift from premium class to economy
class. IT is more economy class, but sometimes people on the long-haul flights
are in business class because it’s a staff-retention issue. If, as a company,
you compete for the best people, you have to offer your staff a decent
corporate travel policy.
You mentioned partnerships with U.S. carriers.
Would you like to broaden those?
Yes. We’ve tried to work closely with JetBlue,
Alaska and Virgin. We fly three times a day between Dubai and JFK, and the
second daily flight to Boston was to strengthen our relationship with JetBlue.
We have a reciprocal codesharing agreement with JetBlue, so the JetBlue flights
are also operating with an Emirates code and all the U.S.-to-Dubai flights will
carry a JetBlue code. JetBlue started last year Detroit to Boston, which was
absolutely aligned with our arrival and departure times coming to Boston, and
we’re working with them on further optimization. I also mentioned the second
daily flight to Seattle, which was to strengthen our relationship with Alaska
because we get significant feed via Alaska out of Canada and certain U.S.
routes.
Once the Open Skies dispute is settled,
could you ally with one of the legacy carriers?
I can’t really comment on that. Never say never.
This discussion is much bigger because then you can question how will the
alliance structure look in 10 to 15 years. This is my personal view and has
nothing to do with Emirates, but I believe we will see a significant shift
because the traditional alliances are working for some carriers but definitely
don’t work for others. Alitalia just announced it will leave the joint
venture with KLM/Air France. Who would have thought that two years ago? For the
corporate traveler, with the alliances, if you’re in a contracting situation,
you get less and less opportunities. We are an alternative. We are definitely
not one of the dominant players in the U.S. market, but we are a good
alternative.