Johnny Thorsen considers work and life with less travel
This is not the end of a Hollywood blockbuster or a great
new advert. It is the end of corporate travel as we have come to know and love
it for more than 20 years. I am strong supporter of the travel industry and
personally ready to travel almost anywhere, but I cannot see how our beloved
(and sometimes hated) industry can bounce back without some dramatic changes
happening in a very short time period. This article outlines some of my areas
of concern and, more importantly, some areas of big opportunities as we start
looking at 2021.
"Wow! You Are So Lucky You Get to Travel"
I still remember that sentence being spoken by several of my
best friends back in Denmark in the early nineties when they heard I was going
to cool places like Nice (Amadeus development headquarters), London (Sabre EMEA
headquarters), San Francisco (birthplace of the online travel industry) and of
course Barcelona, Miami, Marrakech, Chicago and Vienna for various industry
events.
Back then, it truly felt like you were one of the chosen
ones if you had a paying job that included real business travel. In many ways
we have been pushed back to a similar environment by Covid-19, as it no longer
is a given that everyone can—or is willing to—travel on a weekly or monthly
basis.
What will Prevent a Full Bounce-Back?
Let us start with the obvious one—talent, or perhaps lack
thereof. Virtually all major travel industry players have started a dramatic
downsizing effort or will be doing so very soon. The first people to leave,
typically, are the ones most likely to get a new job elsewhere because they
have high talent and skill levels. This means we are likely to see an exodus of
quality people within the digital innovation area, as they typically are quite
expensive non-revenue-driving individuals who create new systems and services
but rarely deliver new business or service actual customers. This mass exit
will lead to a lower level of innovation, which will result in a slower
recovery from the crisis. Travel needs smart, intelligent and open systems to
manage the new service delivery framework.
Secondly, we need well-operated and financially strong
airlines to deliver a global operating backbone. Despite an extended period of
sustained growth and profit, the reality is that most airlines will run out of
cash within three months. They will get various levels of funding from
governments to survive for another three to six months, but once they start
operating independently with a much smaller business volume, they will be
forced to reduce schedules and capacity and also reduce their investments in
technology and service innovation. This typically leads to the third problem,
which is higher airfares.
Imagine if the average cost of flying one hour goes up by 50
percent and remains at that level for the next three years. That will have an
immediate negative impact on global travel, as half or more of all flights in
2019 represented a low-cost service, delivering an endless stream of business
and leisure passengers to almost any destination in the world. Despite the
current fall in oil prices and subsequent lower cost of aviation fuel, the lack
of actual flight capacity (perhaps also empty middle seats) will probably lead
to higher prices.
The next item to think about is the sustainability angle. While
overall CO2 emissions obviously will be much lower in 2020 than 2019, the
measurement of emission per passenger kilometer flown will probably go up as
flights might be less full (again, potential for empty middle seats). Furthermore,
airlines will delay upgrading the actual aircraft from the old fuel-eating
engines to a newer fuel-efficient version due to the low cost of aviation fuel.
That said, we will likely see an overall reduction in flight activity per
traveler on average, and we all have seen or heard about the rapid improvements
Mother Nature has experienced as a result of the slowdown in overall pollution
levels. For some, including me, this will lead to personal choices regarding lower
levels of travel.
And finally, if all the above items are resolved in a
meaningful and positive way, we still need governments to agree on transparent,
easy-to-explain and reliable rules for how travelers from other countries will be treated
if there suddenly is a change in their medical status. Covid-19 could mutate, and
we will likely see new outbreaks and new quarantine rules introduced overnight.
How will all the countries in the world address this in a trustworthy and easy-to-communicate
model, regardless of where you are from and have gone to? No corporate travel
program will overcome medical realities and the geopolitical obstacles that
follow.
Managed Travel—What Now?
Travel managers should get ready for a few years of limited
travel where the local destinations inside their country of residence probably
will become the new top 10 frequent destination list. They should also prepare
for a virtual travel experience nirvana with new ways of going to your old
favorite locations. Providers of these new services are not visible today, but
based on my own findings and conversations the past few weeks, I look forward
to hearing about how these new startups will deliver technology and services we
need to restart travel at a minimum level in 2020 and then hopefully get to 50
percent of 2019 volumes by end of 2021.
If you are a global travel manager, you should start
preparing for how your position will evolve inside the company you work for. The
travel program is no longer about getting the best price, but rather about
enabling the right people to travel under a "safe-way protocol" when
a trip cannot be avoided—quite a change from the old world.
It will quickly become clear that you need to change the
allocation of your time to reflect this new environment. Perhaps you should
remove the hotel RFP from your to-do list and focus on more important items like
safe-travel protocol, travel profiles for medically fragile employees, new reason
codes for physical travel in general and, of course, the introduction of a
green travel policy, just to give you a few ideas. Perhaps also take a close
look at what technology components you will need in order to deliver and manage
the new service framework.
It might also be worth looking at how your travel technology
stack is compiled. How many of the services you use today are provided by your
TMC, and how many provided by independent travel tech providers? Will they all
survive the Covid-19 crisis, or should you prepare for a sudden change of the
tech infrastructure? You may need a new range of services to support the future
travel program. Look at who can provide these in the most reliable and
efficient way, and decide if your company is prepared to invest the time and
energy required to engage with the companies that can deliver what you need.
This is likely to include startups that will deliver new services you once
didn't need.
Travel is not gone. It will come back. If we look five years
into the future, we are hopefully somewhere between 75 percent and 100 percent
of 2019 corporate travel volumes according to many experts. However, we could
also be hovering around the 50 percent mark. Would this be negative? It might
mean we have succeeded migrating our corporate behavior from a "must meet
in person" mentality to a "let's only meet in person as a last option"
one, with massive savings on the travel budget as well significant reductions
of carbon emissions. Both are likely to make a positive impact on the
profitability of the business and especially on the environmental front.
I believe I will travel less in the future, both for
corporate and leisure travel purposes. We may perhaps again feel privileged and
lucky every time we go to the airport to board a plane. Many of
my friends—both in business and personal life—are sharing that view. So perhaps
we should stop focusing on whether travel will bounce back to the old levels or
not, and rather focus on how travel will deliver value and benefits in the
future.
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This article represents Johnny Thorsen's personal views and not
those of his employer.